Page 5 - VESBO OPACA PLUS Brochure
P. 5

The table below provides the necessary information for a good welding joint for
         various sizes of VESBO products.


                                                                                            Example: VESBO OPACA PLUS
                                            Pipe Diameter  Welding Depth  Heating Time  Welding Time  Cooling Time
                                              (mm)    (mm)     (sec)   (sec)   (min)
                                               20      14.0     5       4       2           Pipe of diameter 25mm, Length 1.5m, normal cold water temperature is 25°C and hot water from
                                               25      15.0     7       4       2           water heater is set at 60°C.
                                               32      16.5     8       6       4                                                                        Δl = α x L x Δt
                                               40      18.0    12       6       4                                                                      = 0.150 x 1.5 x 35
                                               50      20.0    18       6       4                                                               Linear expansion is 7.8mm
                                               63      24.0    24       8       6
                                               75      26.0    30       8       8
                                               90      29.0    40       8       8
                                               110     32.5    50      10       8
                                               125     46.0    65      12      12          Step 2: Determine the Expansion Loop and Expansion Elbow
                                               160     47.0    80      15      15
                                                                                           Once the linear expansion is established, compensation for this expansion can

                                                                                           be made either by an Expansion Loop or an Expansion Elbow.
      Note: Heating time starts when both the pipe and the fitting are
      pushed into the correct depth. Welding time begins when the                          Expansion Loop                         Expansion Elbow
      joints are connected. Cooling time is the time taken for the joint to                FS = Fixed Support                     FS = Fixed Support
                                                                                           SS = Sliding Support                   SS = Sliding Support
      be completely cured. Never try to reduce cooling time by pouring                     LW = Loop Width, mm                    EA = Elbow Arm, mm

      water or any other means. At outdoor temperatures below +5°C,                        Loop Width (LW) = ( 2 × Δl) + SW       Elbow Arm (EA) = K × (d × Δl)1/2
      heating time should be increased approximately by 50%.
                                                                                           Where,                                  Where,
                                                                                           SW = Safety Width, mm                   d    =  Pipe Diameter, mm
                                                                                           ΔL  = Linear Expansion, mm              ΔL =  Linear Expansion, mm
      Linear Expansion                                                                                                             K   =  Constant

      For transportation of hot water, like all metal or plastic pipes, we have to deal with its
      linear expansion.


      Step 1: Determine the Linear Expansion

      By Calculation Formula
                                        VESBO Monolayer Pipes   : 0.150 mm/mK
      Δl = α . L. Δt
                                        VESBO Faser Pipes   : 0.040 mm/mK
      Where,                            VESBO Stabi Pipes   : 0.025 mm/mK
      Δl = linear expansion, mm
      α  = coeff. of linear expansion,
      constant for Vesbo Pipes, mm/mK
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