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INCOLA Soundproof Piping Systems






                5.10 Ventilation in VESBO INCOLA



                5.10.1 System Denitions



                There are many types of waste water drainage systems in use today according to EN 12056-2.
                These systems have been developed as a result of differences in the type and use of sanitary
                appliances in different countries and also different, justifiable technical traditions.

                The systems may be divided into four system types, although there are variations in detail
                within each system type.



                System I Single discharge stack system with partly filled branch discharge pipes

                Sanitary  appliances  are  connected  to  partly  filled  branch  discharge  pipes. The  partly  filled
                branch discharge pipes are designed with a filling degree of 0.5 (50 %) and are connected to a
                single discharge stack.


                System II Single discharge stack system with small bore discharge branch pipes


                Sanitary  appliances  are  connected  to  small  bore  branch  discharge  pipes.  The  small  bore
                branch discharge pipes are designed with a filling degree of 0.7 (70 %) and are connected to a
                single discharge stack.


                System III Single discharge stack system with full bore branch discharge pipes

                Sanitary appliances are connected to full bore branch discharge pipes. The full bore branch
                discharge pipes are designed with a filling degree of 1.0 (100 %) and each branch discharge
                pipe is separately connected to a single discharge stack.


                System IV Separate discharge stack system

                Drainage systems type I, II and III may also be divided into a black water stack serving WCs
                and urinals and a grey water stack serving all other appliances.



                System Configurations


                Each system may be configured in a number of ways, governed by the need to control pressure
                in the pipework in order to prevent foul air from the waste water system entering the building.
                The principal configurations are described below but combinations and variations are often
                required.













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